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The brick's premium that came undone — and re-formed before winter

◦ Written under index methodology v1 (in effect until 15 Jul 2026). The current series is v2 — readings quoted here may differ from those shown today. See the methodology.

Episode

The extreme

For months, real estate funds had been the asset worth more than it usually is. They were the brick that paid a premium: predictable rental income, coveted in a nervous market. Then, in four weeks, that premium evaporated — and not out of fear. It was cold arithmetic: with rates expensive, contracted rent stopped paying off against interest-bearing cash. The money that left did not pick a new address; it scattered without conviction. In numbers: the IFIX/IBOV ratio crossed, in a single month, from well above its own average to the underside of it; the Selic stood at 12.25% a year, with the CDI yielding 0.82% in the month. At the other end, utilities climbed off the floor of their own archive, though still behind the average. Domestic mood, for its part, rose from 15.6 to 62.1 — back to neutral.

What happened next

The undoing did not last. Three months later, in May 2015, the brick returned to the top: the IFIX/IBOV ratio re-formed in thirty days almost everything it had lost, back to well above its own average. Six months later, in August, when the house's three alarms rang together and the Perene Risk Index collapsed to 0.0, it was precisely real estate that held the lead, the refuge paid in rent. A year on, in February 2016, the premium was so inflated that it began to deflate — utilities pulled back from their own peak, still in a band the archive hardly ever visits.

What did not happen

February's drop did not announce the end of the brick's premium. Anyone reading that abrupt retreat as "the reign of real estate funds is over" would have gotten it badly wrong: the asset returned to the top in May and reigned as a shelter throughout the 2015 crisis. And the recovery of mood to 62.1 was not a return of confidence — the global axis remained in risk_off (36.4), and the divergence resolved downward, not upward.

The honest verdict

The reading captured a real reconfiguration: the premium did indeed come undone that month. But one month of dissolved premium is not a trend. The relative edge that evaporates can re-form within a quarter — the engine read the dislocation, not its durability.

Continue reading: The IFIX against the IBOV — brick versus paper · The three alarms of August 2015 · When fear stopped paying rent →

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